In recent times, we might have been hearing the term
Arthritis, but we might not have known what exactly, Arthritis is.
What is Arthritis?
Arthritis is
a term often used to mean any disorder that affects joints.
Symptoms
Symptoms generally include joint pain and stiffness. Other
symptoms may include redness, warmth, swelling, and decreased range of motion
of the affected joints.
As of today, there has been no cure identified for rheumatic
diseases. Research carried out in this area suggests that though there are no
cures, the condition can be controlled. Treatment of arthritis may vary from
individual to individual. Depending on the type, severity and impact of the
disease, treatment has to be tailored to suit every individual. On discussion
with experienced doctors, the risk and benefits of each treatment method can be
analyzed. Experienced doctors at Ortho One at Coimbatore, India can give you
best results within a short span of time.
Medication for Arthritis:
Inflammatory arthritis can be treated by using drugs. The
sooner the patient starts the treatment, the better. Taking quick action on
inflammatory arthritis can reduce the damage caused to the bones and
joints.
Therapy through drugs can be divided into two
categories:
·
Drugs that treat the symptoms
(stiffness and pain) of arthritis
·
Drugs that can suppress the effects
of inflammation, reducing progression of the disease.
To our luck, there’s no treatment in the world that can
produce no side effects. Side effects in the treatment of arthritis using
medication can be minor, and rarely serious. Consulting with rheumatology
consultants can make it easy to treat the disease.
What are the possible medications for arthritis?
·
Painkillers: The most commonly used
painkiller is paracetamol. They can suppress the pain, but cannot give you long
term relief.
·
Steroids and NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal
Anti-Inflammatory Drugs): These are highly effective. They are used in the
combination with analgesics. They are mostly prescribed in the cases of
inflammation as they reduce swelling, stiffness, and pain. They are also
available as gels and injections. NSAIDS are used with caution as they can
produce heart attacks, strokes, and also affect important organs.
What are the medications for Inflammation?
DMARDS (Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs): It helps
suppress the inflammation, and also helps in treating the cause of the disease.
They are mostly used in the treatment of inflammatory types of arthritis, and
connecting tissue diseases. They can be used safely when used for short
durations.
What are the Physical Therapies for Arthritis?
Several physical therapies are recommended, a few of them
are:
·
Hydrotherapy: Regular Exercise
in a warm pool of water can provide you enough support and can avoid putting
pressure on the joints.
·
Occupational Therapy: These
Advices on how to manage daily tasks without adding pressure to the
joints.
·
Physiotherapy: This helps with
general fitness as well. Exercises are tailored to the patient's needs, along
with usage of heat packs, and ice to help reduce pain.
·
Surgery in Treatment of Arthritis:
Surgery for arthritis has become a common procedure. If the damage caused to
the joint is severe or treatments through other measures fail, surgery is the
option. They are very simple procedures called keyhole surgery, where the joint
needn’t be opened up.
Ortho One Orthopedic Specialty Center offers best Arthritis
Treatment in Tamilnadu with the help of dedicated team of
doctors and other staff.
Good and informative article.
ReplyDeleteArthritis causes pain and stiffness in the body. Arthritis manifests itself most commonly as joint pain, stiffness and swelling. Joints are places where two bones meet, such as elbow or knee. Pain can occur in the hip, hands, wrist as well as other joints in the body. Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid arthritis are the most common forms of arthritis. Arthritis and joint pain discomfort is a widespread occurrence that can result from such factors as climate, lifestyle, work habits, regular strain on joints, food habits etc.
Causes of Arthritis
Arthritis involves the breakdown of cartilage within the joints. Cartilage normally protects the joint, allowing for smooth movement. Cartilage also absorbs shock when pressure is placed on the joint, like when you walk. Without usual amount of cartilage, the bones rub together, causing pain, swelling (inflammation), and stiffness.
Some of the causes of joint inflammation are
General wear and tear of the joints.
Injury to a bone.
An autoimmune disease (the body attacks itself because the immune system believes a body part is foreign).
Ageing- Osteoarthritis is common in old age.
Infections caused by certain bacteria or viruses.
Genetic disposition: A genetic defect in a cartilage component called collagen can cause deterioration of cartilage.
Obesity or being overweight: The more weight, the joints have to bear, the greater the chances of getting Osteoarthritis, on the knee.. The strongest cause of Osteoarthritis is, being overweight during the 40s and above.
Physical labour or sports: A joint injury or overuse of a joint increase the risk of developing arthritis in that joint. Some jobs would require repeated use of a certain joint, which over a certain period develop wear and tear. Superbeing.in Expert panel suggests ayurveda for the treatment
Joint alignment: People with joints that move or fit together incorrectly, such as in bowlegs, dislocated hips or double-jointedness, are more likely to develop arthritis in those joints.
Symptoms of Arthritis
Joint pain
Joint stiffness
Joint swelling
Joint inflammation
Fatigue, and occasional fever
Tenderness and warmth in the joints
Loss of joint function